[android] How to center buttons on screen horizontally and vertically plus equidistant apart?

Posted by marc on Stack Overflow See other posts from Stack Overflow or by marc
Published on 2010-04-10T20:54:14Z Indexed on 2010/04/10 22:23 UTC
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I've been racking my brain (android newbie here, so not hard to do) for awhile trying to figure out how to accomplish this: Desired Layout using a RelativeLayout or something other than AbsoluteLayout which is what this was created with. I'm coming from a Windows programming background where the device adjusts the 'absolute' positioning for you and GUI layout was a non-issue.

The first layout works great in the emulator, but doesn't format for my Nexus One or any other screen that differs from the emulator size. I expected this because it's absolutely positioned, but haven't found a solution that will format correctly for different screen sizes. My goal is to have the layout work for different screen sizes and in portrait / landscape.

Here's the Code that I'm currently using: [main.xml]

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<AbsoluteLayout 
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
>
  <Button
    android:id="@+id/Button01"
    android:layout_width="188px"
    android:layout_height="100px"
    android:text="A"
    android:layout_y="50px" android:layout_x="65px" android:textSize="48sp"/>

<Button
    android:id="@+id/Button02"
    android:layout_width="188px"
    android:layout_height="100px"
    android:text="B"
    android:layout_y="175px" android:layout_x="65px" android:textSize="48sp"/>

<Button
    android:id="@+id/Button03"
    android:layout_width="188px"
    android:layout_height="100px"
    android:text="C"
    android:layout_y="300px" android:layout_x="65px" android:textSize="48sp"/>
</AbsoluteLayout>

Using tidbits from other questions here, I came up with this, it’s closer, but not there yet.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TableLayout
android:gravity="center"
android:id="@+id/widget49"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
>
<Button
    android:id="@+id/Button01"
    android:layout_width="0dip"
    android:layout_weight="1"
    android:text="A"
    android:textSize="48sp"/>

<Button
    android:id="@+id/Button02"
    android:layout_width="0dip"        
    android:layout_weight="1"
    android:text="B"
    android:textSize="48sp"/>

<Button
    android:id="@+id/Button03"
    android:layout_width="0dip"      
    android:layout_weight="1"
    android:text="C"
    android:textSize="48sp"/>
</TableLayout>

Here’s a picture of the TableLayout:

Another Attempt

Any help / guidance would be greatly appreciated.

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